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45 Ways to Stretch Your Landscape
Dollar
A landscape can look like a million bucks without costing
that much. Follow these tips on how to plan, shop, swap,
forage, and recycle. There is something here for everyone, so
feel free to scan the BHG.com list for tips YOU can use!
Money Tips
- Tap the experts. County extension agents,
state horticulturists, and reputable nurseries all
offer free advice and can save you from costly
mistakes.
- Get help. Use magazines and books as
resources, or enlist a green-thumbed friend's
assistance.
- Make your own decisions. Keep in mind that
profit motives make some landscapers overzealous.
Stick with what you want and can afford -- you can
always add more later.
- Shop cooperatively. Share bulk purchases
with a friend (or combine mail-order purchases to cut
down on shipping costs), and rent garden equipment
with other gardeners.
- Avoid impulse buying. When you visit the
nursery, ask yourself: Do I really have room for these
plants?
- Comparison shop. Nurseries may differ
drastically in price and quality.
- Consider hardiness. Self-reliant species
are better buys than high-maintenance exotic beauties.
- Don't overplant. Landscape with mature
sizes in mind, or you may end up paying to move
too-large plants.
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 Investigate prices at several stores before
buying. |
Dirt-Cheap
Tips
- Test your soil. Pinpoint what your soil
lacks, and you won't buy unneeded additives or the
wrong plant.
- Neutralize your soil's pH. If it's too
acidic or alkaline, plants can't take up nutrients,
and fertilizers are wasted.
- Haul manure. Some farmers give it freely.
Let fresh manure age before using it, or it may burn
plants.
- Time fertilization. New plants need
phosphorus for roots; leafing plants need nitrogen for
structure; budding plants need potassium for fruiting.
- Compost trash. Convert garden and kitchen
refuse into humus and improve your soil's tilth,
aeration, and water-holding capacity.
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 Avoid expensive costs by asking local farmers
for excess manure. |
Lavish Lawns
- Buy in bulk. Fifty pounds of fertilizer
costs only a little more than a 5-pound bag.
- Avoid spring fertilizing. Feed lawns in
fall when growth slows and roots can store the
nutrients.
- Leave grass clippings where they fall. You
will return vital nutrients to the soil, reduce your
need to fertilize, and not need to compost the
clippings.
- Seed lawns in the fall. There's less
likelihood of humidity-triggered diseases or
hard-washing rains.
- Use good grass. When planting or renovating
lawns, sow disease- and insect-resistant "turf-top
tall fescues." These grasses reduce the need for lawn
chemicals because they aggressively crowd out
broadleaf weeds.
- Make your own insecticide. Water mixed with
1-2 percent liquid dishwashing soap kills soft-shell
insects. It costs only $1 for 34 gallons of this
homemade spray.
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 Save on labor by leaving grass clippings on
the lawn. |
Flower Power
- Save surplus flower seeds. In a cool, dry
place, they'll remain viable for four to five years.
- Sow seeds directly in the ground. You won't
have to outlay hard-earned cash for potting mixtures,
trays, and peat pots.
- Mix annuals into your planting scheme.
Perennials are an expensive investment, so ease up on
your pocketbook by purchasing some of the three-for-$1
petunias and impatiens.
- Naturalize. Of the perennials you do buy,
plant those that are vigorous multipliers, such as
daffodils or lily-of-the-valley, and in two to three
years you will have three to five times as many
plants.
- Propagate. Divide large clumps of
perennials such as chrysanthemums, hostas, and
daylilies into several plants. Take root cuttings from
easy-to-grow shrubs such as pussy willows, azaleas,
and forsythia.
- Go native. Select species that grow
naturally in your region to avoid such costs as extra
watering, pampering through winter, and soil
correction.
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 Annuals will give you
color all season without the hefty price tag
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Fantastic
Mulches
- Go organic. Mulch reduces watering costs,
prevents erosion, provides climate protection, and
improves soil.
- Recycle newspapers. Rather than buying 150
feet of porous plastic mulch, layer about 24 pages of
newspaper in your garden bed, soak them with water,
then anchor them with a thin soil layer or other
mulch.
- Gather fallen leaves. Your garden will have
a more balanced pH if you mix in a broad range of acid
and alkaline leaf varieties.
- Haul sawdust from sawmills. It's clean,
easy to spread, and costs about $5 per truckload.
- Gather wood shavings. Most cabinet shops give
shavings away. Just avoid walnut shavings -- they're
toxic to plants.
- Buy bark in bulk. You'll save $400 by
buying bark by the truckload, rather than its
equivalent -- 80 bags -- at the nursery.
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 Mulch saves the time and labor spent on
weeding. |
Tree Shopping
- Wait for season-end sales. Tree planting is
generally as effective in early fall as in early
spring, and you can prevent paying too much.
- Purchase small-size plants. You could get
five times as much for your money: Five 1-gallon
plants at $3 apiece cost the same as one 3-gallon
plant at $15.
- Plant wind-resistant trees. Storms can blow
a $250 tree-removal bill your way if you plant a
brittle species such as silver maple.
- Protect your foundations. Roots can damage
concrete blocks, so plant large trees at least 30 feet
from the house.
- Don't be too quick to toss. A good pruning
can perform miracles on neglected shrubbery and save
you the expense of replacements.
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 Season-end sales can save you up to 75 percent
off the usual price. |
Paths, Patios, and
Ponds
- Turn projects into social times. Hold an
old-time work bee for a patio paving or tree planting.
Your only labor expense will be refreshments.
- Recycle brick. Use brickyard seconds for a
fraction of the cost of perfect, new bricks.
- Pave paths with pine needles. Trim the path
with heavy-duty edging and lay needles (or similar
material).
- Haul quarry rejects. Flat-cut stones with
minor flaws make handsome stepping-stones, walls,
benches, and flowerbed and pond edgings.
- Rescue old railroad ties. They're great for
edging or retaining walls.
- Camouflage eyesores. Planting climbing
vines hides a sagging fence, helping stave off
inevitable repairs.
- Do your own projects. Lay brick over sand
instead of hiring a professional for a concrete patio
installation.
- Line ornamental ponds with castoffs. Ask a
swimming-pool maintenance service for free rubber
liner before you buy a 60-millimeter one.
- Make a septic tank goldfish pond. A
septic-tank bottom costs less than a fiberglass pond.
Since the structure is underground, the only
difference you'll see is in the cost.
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 Avoid underbaked rejects when using recycled
brick. |
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